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Spouses* and unmarried minor children (under 21 years of age) of an H-1B principal are eligible for H-4 status to accompany or follow to join the H-1B principal. It is the responsibility of the H-4 dependent or the H-4’s guardian to understand the rules and responsibilities of H-4 status. Although the spouse and children of H-1B principals usually enter the U.S. as H-4s, they may enter in other visa classifications for which they qualify, such as F-1, J-1, B-2, or H-1B.
An H-4 dependent’s lawful presence in the U.S. is dependent on the H-1B principal’s period of stay. See Period of Stay & I-94 page.
There are no restrictions on study for persons in H-4 status. For H-4 employment authorization, see Employment Authorization for Certain H-4 Dependent Spouses.
*Note: Domestic partners are ineligible for H-4 status but may apply for B-2 visas. B-2 visitors are not eligible to work or study in the U.S.