PROJECT TITLE:
Native Elders, Dementia, and Family Caregiving
FUNDING SOURCE:
National Institute of Aging
DATES OF FUNDING:
2001-2006
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR(S):
Lori L. Jervis, Ph.D.
CENTER STAFF INVOLVED:
Lori L. Jervis, Ph.D., Spero M. Manson, Ph.D.
SPECIFIC AIMS/RESEARCH GOALS:
This study has 3 Specific Aims:
- to explore the cultural phenomenology of cognitive impairment within an American Indian community,
- to test the acceptability and validity of a culturally modified dementia evaluation among Native elders, and
- to examine family caregiving for older Natives with dementia, both its burdens and its gratifications.
RESEARCH DESIGN:
- Focus groups with Native elders, family caregivers, and health/social services providers to assess and modify measures for cultural relevance,
- Interviews with 150 Native elders and 40 caregivers. Along with structured measures, each interview has a semi-structured component designed to explore people’s experiences and the meanings they assign to them.
PARTICIPANTS:
Elders who are clients of a senior nutrition program on a Northern Plains reservation and their family caregivers.
MEASURES:
Elder Interview:
- Selected questions from AI-SUPERPFP's demographic module
- Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
- Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (MDRS)
- Caregiver Screener
- Debriefing Questions
- Semi-Structured Interview Guide
CAREGIVER INTERVIEW:
- Selected questions from AI-SUPERPFP's demographic module
- Semi-Structured Interview Guide
- Burden Interview
- Picot Caregiver Reward Scale
PUBLICATIONS:
Data collection for this project has not yet begun.