Introduced with the advent of the Blackberry and taken to the next level with the release of the first iPhone, the mobile web has changed the way we interact with the worldwide web. Your audience can now seek out your content anytime, from anywhere on their mobile device. However differences in devices’ capabilities and in consumers’ sophistication can all create barriers to success.
This is why your strategy should first consider the content delivery method. The first method is a mobile application [or ‘app’]. In short, apps are programs that users download and install on their smartphone. Once installed, the app operates similarly to a program installed on your home computer. And like those programs, the app cannot be changed once it’s installed without downloading/installing a new update. Apps generally require a more sophisticated user to be successful.
An alternative content delivery method is a mobile website. A mobile site is not merely a reproduction of your existing website, but is defined as a website that has content targeted specifically to the web-connected smartphone user, optimized for faster delivery and attractive display on a mobile device – accommodating these devices’ shortcomings. Mobile websites can find success with a less sophisticated audience than apps’, as they can be linked to from anywhere and there is no software to download and install.
The final mobile content delivery method is simple messaging service (SMS) and multimedia messaging service (MMS). Basically, SMS is a text message and MMS is picture/video/audio content delivered alongside text. These methods are far and away the most accessible – requiring that a user simply have a cell phone (vs. a smartphone).
The next question to consider is how you will link users to your content. The most direct way to link users in the real/physical world to your content in the virtual world is via scanable tags. The first type of tag is a 2-dimensional barcodes [a.k.a. quick response code or ‘QR code], whose appearance resembles a schizophrenic checkerboard. Users with the appropriate app scan these codes and are immediately served your content. Another type of tag, the SnapTag, allows users with any camera phone to snap a picture of the tag and receive an SMS or MMS interaction – requiring no smartphone nor internet connectivity.
The final consideration when developing your mobile strategy is about the content itself. The mobile consumer is a special breed – they are on-the-go, out and about and looking for content immediately. Therefore the content you deliver should not be a regurgitation of content for normal web users, but content unique to the mobile user – e.g. specific to a particular location, map/directions to find you, or exclusive content. And it should be optimized for fast delivery and viewing on a small screen.
Find more useful tips from the Mobile Marketing Association [MMA].
And, check out the university’s Mobile Media Guidelines [coming soon!].